Which term would be used for a condition characterized by seizures?

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Prepare for the Rutgers Medical Terminology Exam. Study with flashcards and multiple choice questions, each question includes hints and explanations. Get ready for your examination!

The term that relates specifically to a condition characterized by seizures is derived from the suffix "-lepsy." This suffix is commonly used in medical terminology to refer to seizure disorders or convulsions. The most notable example is epilepsy, which is a chronic neurological condition marked by recurrent seizures caused by abnormal electrical activity in the brain.

In the context of the other options, the suffix "-itis" relates to inflammation, such as in arthritis. The suffix "-listhesis" refers to slipping or dislocation, typically used in relation to spinal conditions, such as spondylolisthesis. The suffix "-lithiasis" is used to describe the presence of stones or calcifications in the body, such as kidney stones or gallstones. Therefore, "-lepsy" is the only suffix that directly indicates a condition involving seizures, making it the correct choice in this context.

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