What does the prefix 'neuro-' relate to in medical terminology?

The prefix 'neuro-' in medical terminology is specifically associated with the nervous system and nerves. It derives from the Greek word 'neuron,' meaning nerve. Conditions, diseases, or specialties involving the nervous system commonly utilize this prefix. For instance, terms like 'neurology' refer to the study of the nervous system, and 'neurodegenerative' pertains to diseases that involve the degeneration of nerve cells. Understanding this prefix is crucial because it allows healthcare professionals to communicate about various conditions related to the nervous system with clarity and precision.