What does the prefix "intra-" indicate?

The prefix "intra-" is derived from Latin, meaning "within" or "inside." In medical terminology, it is used to indicate something that occurs inside a particular structure or area of the body. For example, the term "intravenous" refers to something administered directly within the veins. This prefix helps to specify the location of actions or conditions related to anatomy and physiology, making it an important part of understanding medical terms.

The other prefixes listed convey different meanings: "not" is conveyed by "in-" in a different context, "large" can be indicated by "macro-," and "new" might be described by "neo-." Each of these prefixes serves distinct purposes in medical language, but "intra-" is specifically focused on denoting an internal position or location. Thus, "within" is the correct interpretation of the prefix "intra-."