What does "asthenia" refer to in medical terms?

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Prepare for the Rutgers Medical Terminology Exam. Study with flashcards and multiple choice questions, each question includes hints and explanations. Get ready for your examination!

Asthenia refers to a condition characterized by a significant lack of strength or weakness. It is often used in a medical context to describe a general feeling of fatigue or an inability to exert physical or mental effort. This term is derived from the Greek word "asthenes," which means "weak."

In various clinical conditions, asthenia can manifest as a symptom, indicating that the patient may be experiencing systemic issues such as chronic diseases, nutritional deficiencies, or emotional disorders. Understanding this terminology is essential for healthcare professionals as it helps them assess the patient's overall condition and guide further diagnostic tests or treatments.

By identifying "weakness" as the correct definition, it highlights the importance of recognizing asthenia as a broad term that encompasses not just physical but sometimes mental fatigue as well, thereby providing a clearer picture of a patient’s health status.

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